Course Outline: Winter 2019
Major Letters of Paul
RS 3090G/BS5205B
Location: W104
Days & Time: Fridays 11:30-2:20
Instructor: Dr. N. Meyer
Contact info: [email protected]
Office: A225 ext c/o 289; hours: Fri 10:20-11:20
The composition and theology of Paul’s letters to the Romans, Corinthians, and Galatians in their historical setting.
Course Prerequisite
RS 2124F/G or permission of instructor
Course Description
This course engages in a close reading of the seven undisputed letters of Paul (those which are
universally agreed to have been authored by the apostle), with an emphasis on the “major” letters of
Romans, 1 & 2 Corinthians, and Galatians. Our concerns will be simultaneously historical and
theological. They are historical insofar as we are concerned with what can be known about Paul, his
environment, and his mission from the standpoint of critical, historical inquiry; theological insofar as
we are concerned to think with Paul, to understand the substance of his convictions, both with
respect to their historical contingencies and their possible enduring impact. Students will be
introduced to the major scholarly debates and perspectives surrounding Paul and his letters, with a
particular emphasis on the question of Paul’s relationship to his ancestral Judaism, the law, and
Israel. Overall, students will be encouraged to form an historically sensitive understanding of the
apostle and to develop an appreciation for and critical appraisal of the social and theological aspects
his thought.
Course Objectives
Students will gain close familiarity with the content and historical setting of the major Pauline letters.
Students will be able to identify the major topics of debate in the interpretation of the Pauline letters
and to articulate some of the chief alternatives in the scholarly discussion.
Students will be able to recognize and, ideally, develop historically and textually sound interpretation
of the Pauline letters, even as they gain an appreciation for the complexity and difficulties that
characterize this task.
Course Requirements
Attendance & Participation: 20% Attendance and active participation in class is critical. Since
we meet only once a week, for three hours, a single absence is worth, in effect, two. Therefore, each
class missed will count for a deduction of 3% and if more than three are missed 10% will be the
maximum you may receive here.
Class Presentation: 10% Students will guide the class in a discussion of at least one of the
readings (depending on class size), selected in consultation with the professor. A synopsis of the
argument will be presented, followed by a brief critical evaluation, and an attempt to engage the class
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in back-and-forth discussion; a hard copy will be provided to the professor (no more than 2 pages in
length).
Book Review: 15% Students will write a 6-7 page (double-spaced, 12 pt font, 1 inch margins)
book review of Paula Fredriksen’s, Paul: The Pagan’s Apostle, in which they devote roughly equal
amount of space to (1) summarizing and (2) probing both the strengths and weaknesses of her
argument as well as its implications. (Note: the review need not fall into two halves.) Due: March 1
st
Major Essay: 25% Students will write a 11-12 page argumentative essay on a text of their
choosing from the major letters of Paul. The essay should be an historically based and academically
engaged investigation into the meaning of a Pauline text. An annotated bibliography (see below) will
be submitted ahead of the essay itself, and students should clear their choice of text and topic with
the professor prior to setting to work on the bibliography. Due: April 5
th
Format: 12 pt, Times New Roman Font, Double Spaced, 1-inch Margins. No title page.
Include bibliography
Reference style: Chicago, Notes/Bibliography Method
https://www.lib.uwo.ca/files/styleguides/ChicagoNotesBibliography.pdf
Annotated Bibliography: 5% In preparation for their major essay, students will submit an annotated
bibliography, prefaced by a summary statement of their topic and research question and perhaps a
tentative thesis. The bibliography will include at least 6 sources of various types, including peer-
reviewed journal articles, biblical commentaries (no more than two for this assignment),
monographs, and essays in edited volumes. (Course material is not permitted for this assignment,
althoughand of courseit may be used in the essay itself, where it will have to appear also in the
final bibliography.) Each entry will be annotated with a brief 2-3 sentence statement of the argument
or perspective of that source. (Reference style, as above.) Due: March 15
th
Final Exam: 25% The final exam will be essay style, take-home, and electronically submitted.
Due: April 11
th
Books for Purchase
Gorman, Michael J. Apostle of the Crucified Lord. 2nd ed. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans,
2016.
Fredriksen, Paula. Paul: The Pagans’ Apostle. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press,
2017.
Books Recommended
An Academic Study Bible. Preferably, one of the following:
Attridge, Harold, et al. eds. The Harper Collins Study Bible. NRSV translation. Revised
ed. San Francisco, CA: Harper One, 2006.
Coogan, Michael, et al. The New Oxford Annotated Reference Bible. NRSV. 5
th
ed.
Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018.
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Course Schedule
January 11
th
: Introductions
Read (before the first class): Gorman, “Approaching Paul”; “Paul’s World(s)”; “Paul’s
Resúmé, pp. 1-91
January 18
th
: 1 Thessalonians, Awaiting the End
Read: 1 Thessalonians
Gorman, “Paul’s Letters,” “Paul’s Gospel,” “1 Thessalonians: Holiness and Hope,”
pp. 92-139, 188-210
Stendahl, Krister. “The Apostle Paul and the Introspective Conscience of the West.”
Harvard Theological Review 56 (1963): 199215.
January 25
th
: Galatians,
Apocalypsis & Peritome
Read: Galatians 1-6
Gorman, “Galatians,” 227-250
Dunn, James D. G. “The New Perspective on Paul (1983).” In The New Perspective on
Paul, Revised Edition., 99120. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2008.
Gaventa, B.R. “Galatians 1 and 2: Autobiography as Paradigm.” Novum Testamentum
28 (January 1986): 30926.
February 1
st
: Galatians,
Apocalypsis & Peritome
Read: Galatians 1-6
Gorman, “Galatians,” 250-272
Martyn, J. Louis. “Apocalyptic Antinomies in Paul’s Letter to the Galatians.” New
Testament Studies 31 (1985): 41024. or
Barclay, John M. G. “Paul, the Gift and the Battle over Gentile Circumcision:
Revisiting the Logic of Galatians.” Australian Biblical Review 58 (2010): 36
56.
Eastman, Susan Grove. “Israel and the Mercy of God: A Re-Reading of Galatians
6.16 and Romans 9-11.” New Testament Studies 56 (2010): 36795. [Focus on
Galatians material]
February 8
th
: 1
st
Corinthians, The Trouble with Corinth
Read: 1 Corinthians
Gorman, “1 Corinthians,” 273-304
Levison, Jack. “The Holy Spirit in I Corinthians.” Interpretation 72 (2018): 2942.
Martin, Dale B. “Arsenokoitês and Malakos: Meanings and Consequences.” In Biblical
Ethics & Homosexuality: Listening to Scripture, edited by Robert L. Brawley, 117
36. Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox, 1996. or
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MacDonald, Margaret Y. “Women Holy in Body and Spirit: The Social Setting of 1
Corinthians 7.” New Testament Studies 36 (1990): 16181.
February 15
th
: 1
st
Corinthians, The Trouble with Corinth
Read: 1 Corinthians
Gorman, “1 Corinthians,” 305-341
White, Benjamin L. “The Traditional and Ecclesiastical Paul of 1 Corinthians.” The
Catholic Biblical Quarterly 79 (2017): 65169.
Reid, Daniel G. “Principalities and Powers.” In Dictionary of Paul and His Letters,
edited by Gerald F. Hawthorne, Ralph P. Martin, and Daniel G. Reid, 746
52. Downers Grove, Ill.: InterVarsity Press, 1993.
Johnson, Luke Timothy. “Life-Giving Spirit: The Ontological Implications of
Resurrection.” Stone-Campbell Journal 15 (2012): 7589.
February 22
nd
: Reading Week
March 1
st
: 2 Corinthians: Paul’s
Apologia
Read: 2 Corinthians
Gorman, “2 Corinthians,” 342-394
Maile, J. F. “Heaven, Heavenlies, Paradise.” In Dictionary of Paul and His Letters, edited
by Gerald F. Hawthorne, Ralph P. Martin, and Daniel G. Reid, 38183.
Downers Grove, Ill.: InterVarsity Press, 1993.
Book Review Due
March 8
th
Romans: Jews, Greeks, and Paul’s Gospel
Read: Romans
Gorman, “Romans,” 395-425
Westerholm, Stephen. “Justification by Faith Is the Answer: What Is the Question?”
Concordia Theological Quarterly 70 (2006): 197217.
Watson, Francis. Paul and the Hermeneutics of Faith (London: T & T Clark, 2004), 33-40,
514-33.
March 15
th
: Romans: Jews, Greeks, and Paul’s Gospel
Read: Romans 1-8
Gorman, “Romans,” 425-445
Adams, Edward. “Paul’s Story of God and Creation: The Story of How God Fulfils
His Purposes in Creation.” In Narrative Dynamics in Paul: A Critical Assessment,
edited by Bruce W. Longenecker, 1943. London: Westminster John Knox,
2002.
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Annotated Bibliography Due
March 22
nd
: Romans: Jews, Greeks, and Paul’s Gospel
Read: Romans 9-16
Gorman, “Romans, 445-481
Wright, N. T. “Christ, the Law, and the People of God: The Problem of Romans 9-
11.” In The Climax of the Covenant: Christ and the Law in Pauline Theology, 231
57. Edinburgh: T & T Clark, 1991.
Eastman, “Israel and the Mercy of God” (Focus on Romans material)
Fredriksen, Pagan’s, 159-166
March 29
th
: Philippians & Philemon: Citizens of Heaven
Read: Philippians & Philemon
Gorman, “Philippians,” “Philemon,” 482-543
Allison, Dale C. Jr. “Acts 9:1-9, 22:6-11, 26:12-18: Paul and Ezekiel.” Journal of Biblical
Literature 135 (2016): 80726. (skim)
Meyer, Nicholas A. “The Form of God: Philippians 2:6-11; 3:20-21.” In Adam’s Dust
and Adam’s Glory in the Hodayot and the Letters of Paul: Rethinking Anthropogony
and Theology, 147-162. NovTSup 168. Leiden, Brill, 2016.
April 5
th
: Wrap Up
Essays Due
April 11
th
Final Exam Due
Additional Statements
1. Statement on Use of Electronic Devices during Tests and Exams: It is not appropriate to use technology
(such as, but not limited, to laptops, PDAs, cell phones) in the classroom for non-classroom activities. Such
activity is disruptive and is distracting to other students and to the instructor, and can inhibit learning. Students are
expected to respect the classroom environment and to refrain from inappropriate use of technology and other
electronic devices in class.
2. Statement on Academic Offences: Scholastic offences are taken seriously and students are directed to read the
appropriate policy, specifically, the definition of what constitutes a Scholastic Offence, at the following web site:
http://www.westerncalendar.uwo.ca/2014/pg113.html.
3. Plagiarism-detecting Software/Computer Marking: All required papers may be subject to submission for
textual similarity review to the commercial plagiarism detection software under license to the University for the
detection of plagiarism. All papers submitted for such checking will be included as source documents in the
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reference database for the purpose of detecting plagiarism of papers subsequently submitted to the system. Use of
the service is subject to the licensing agreement, currently between The University of Western Ontario and
Turnitin.com ( http://www.turnitin.com ).
4. Support Services:
UWO Registrar’s Office: http://www.registrar.uwo.ca
Huron’s Faculty of Theology, Office of the Dean:
http://www.huronuc.on.ca/faculty_of_theology/info_for_current_students
Faculty of Theology office: sri[email protected], 519-438-7224, ext. 289
Bachelor’s Academic Advising at Huron:
http://www.huronuc.ca/CurrentStudents/AcademicAdvisorsandServices
Huron’s Writing Skills Centre: http://www.huronuc.on.ca/student_life/writing_services
UWO’s Mental Health website: http://www.uwo.ca/uwocom/mentalhealth/ Students who are in
emotional/mental distress should refer to this website for a complete list of options about how to obtain help.
UWO Student Support and Development Services:
http://communications.uwo.ca/current_students/student_services.htm
Services provided by Western University Student Council: http://westernusc.ca/services/
5. Accommodation for absences:
If documentation is required for either medical or non-medical academic accommodation, then such documentation must be submitted by
the student directly to your Faculty’s Dean’s office (or academic counselor), and not to the instructor. For the Faculty of Theology, all
such documentation must be submitted to room A227. It will be the Dean`s office that will determine if accommodation is warranted.
a) Non-medical absences:
Non-medical absences which result in missing a quiz or a chance to turn in a summary will not be
accommodated. These absences will also result in a deduction from your participation mark.
b) Medical absences: See also the Policy on Accommodation for Medical Illness
Undergraduate Students, at http://www.uwo.ca/univsec/handbook/appeals/medical.pdf)
For work representing 10% or more of the overall grade for the course, a student must present
documentation indicating that the student was seriously affected by illness and could not reasonably be
expected to meet his/her academic responsibilities. Documentation must be submitted as soon as possible to
your Faculty Dean’s office (Huron Arts & Social Science students should take their documentation to the
Academic Counsellor, through the Academic Services Centre at Huron), together with a Request for Relief
specifying the nature of the accommodation requested. The request and documentation will be assessed and
appropriate accommodation will be determined by the Dean’s office in consultation with the instructor(s.)
Academic accommodation will be granted ONLY where the documentation indicates that the onset, duration
and severity of the illness are such that the student could not reasonably be expected to complete his/her
academic responsibilities.
The UWO Student Medical Certificate (SMC) and Request for Relief are available at the Student Centre
website (https://studentservices.uwo.ca/secure/index.cfm), Huron University College Academic Counselling
website (www.huronuc.on.ca) or from the Dean’s Office or Academic Services Centre at Huron.
For work representing less than 10% of the overall grade for the course: Students will be accommodated
for one missed quiz due to a non-documented medical absence.